Chapas da carroceria
Body Sheet Metal

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501-25-18
Body Repairs - General Information
501-25-18
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Body Sheet Metal
Types of steel
Steel body panels are still the most important
materials used in the fabrication of stressed skin
vehicle bodies. In addition to the familiar types of
steel, reinforced high-strength and also
ultra-high-strength special steels are used in
vehicle body construction.
Types of steels are classified by their properties of
strength and elasticity.
1
2
3
4
5
E116044
Pos.
Used type of steel
Application range
(Examples)
1
Ultra High Strengh
Impact Carriers,
Steel (UHSS)
Bumper Carriers, A-
B-Pillar Reinforce-
ments
2
Extra High Strengh
Frame Side
Steel (EHSS)
Member; Rocker
Reinforcements
3
Very High Strengh
Wheel House;
Steel (VHSS)
Structural Members
Normal strength steel has a minimum yield
strength of up to about 210 N/mm×.
High strength steels have a minimum yield
strength of about 150 to 600 N/mm×.
Ultra-high-strength steels have a minimum yield
strength of about 400 to 1200 N/mm×.
High-strength and ultra-high-strength steels are
mostly installed in safety relevant locations
(structural components). Among others, these are
side members, pillars, roof frames.
Pos.
Used type of steel
Application range
(Examples)
4
High Strengh Steel
Roof Sticks,
(HSS)
Fenders
5
Normal strength
Outer Panel
steels
Normal strength steels
Normal strength steels are most often used in body
construction. They are relatively soft and are
therefore particularly suitable for the deep drawing