501-16-2
Wipers and Washers
501-16-2
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Wipers and Washers
CAUTION: The automatic windshield
wipers must be switched off before the
vehicle is driven into a car wash.
If the windshield is iced up, the wipers may only
be activated by the rain sensor after the
windshield has been completely defrosted.
4
3
5
2
1
E127819
Item
Description
1
Windshield washer motor
2
Windshield washer tank
3
Windshield wiper motor
4
Windshield wiper linkage assembly
5
Windshield washer hose
6
Rain sensor
7
Windshield wiper and washer switch
8
Windshield wiper arm and blade
Windshield washer nozzle
The rain sensor (6) is integrated together with the
light sensor in a housing which is mounted behind
the rear view mirror on the windshield.
NOTE: The rain sensor is an optical measuring
instrument. Contamination such as oil, grease or
dust impair its correct operation. Before switching
on the automatic windshield wipers, the windshield
must be clean in the area of the rain sensor.
6
7
8
The rain sensor comprises an opto-electronic
measuring and evaluation circuit. The sensor can
calculate the amount of precipitation falling on the
windshield and request that the windshield wipers
are switched on.
On the basis of the information provided by the
rain sensor, the windshield wipers are then set to
the required wipe speed.
The windshield wash/wipe system will only operate
if the ignition switch is in the position "I" or "II".
Five wash functions are available: "Off",
"Flick-wipe", "Speed 1", "Speed 2" and
"Intermittent" or "Automatic wipe" (depending on
the vehicle specification).
In "Speed 1" or "Speed 2" mode, the wipers are
operating continuously at either normal speed or
fast speed.
501-16-3
Wipers and Washers
501-16-3
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
When the intermittent wipe mode is switched on
the windshield wipers operate at normal speed with
the following wiper delays:
Wiper delay 1: 1 second
Wiper delay 2: 3.5 seconds
Wiper delay 3: 6 seconds
Wiper delay 4: 9,5 seconds
Wiper delay 5: 15.5 seconds
Wiper delay 6: 22 seconds
NOTE: In the event of a failure, or if the control
resistor is not connected the default time for the
wiper delay is 8 seconds.
When the windshield washer switch is operated
washer fluid is sprayed onto the windshield. After
a short delay designed to protect the wiper blades
the wipers perform 2 or 3 wipes at low speed.
If when the windshield washer switch is activated
the windshield wipers are switched off, then a
single wipe is performed 4 seconds after the wipers
have returned to the home position after performing
the 2 or 3 wipes.
If when the windshield washer switch is activated
the wipers are in intermittent mode, and if the
selected wiper delay time is longer than 6 seconds,
then a single wipe is performed 6 seconds after
the wipers have returned to the home position after
performing the 2 or 3 wipes. If the selected delay
time is less than 6 seconds then no post wipe is
required.
The post wipe function on the windshield ensures
that any water remaining on the windshield after
washing is wiped away. It is only required if the
wipers are switched off or they are set to
intermittent mode.
501-16-4
Wipers and Washers
501-16-4
GENERAL PROCEDURES
Windshield Wiper Blade and Pivot Arm Adjustment
1. Operate the windshield wipers, and then turn
off the windshield wiper motor to set the
wipers in the park position.
2. NOTE: If the hollowed mark in the ceramic
coating cannot be located, measure the
distance from the cowl grille end line, and
adjust the windshield wiper arm and blade.
Slide the serrated connecting part and adjust
the windshield wiper arm and blade so that
its end is aligned with the hollowed mark in
the ceramic coating.
DCF919ZWB002
501-16-5
Wipers and Washers
501-16-5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Windshield Wiper Motor
Removal
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details.
1. Refer to: Wiper Linkage Assembly (501-16
Wipers and Washers, Removal and
Installation).
2. Torque:
1 21 Nm
1
x3
2
E134161
Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
501-16-6
Wipers and Washers
501-16-6
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Wiper Linkage Assembly
Removal
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details.
1. Refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect
(414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables,
General Procedures).
2. Refer to: Cowl Panel Grille (501-02 Front End
Body Panels, Removal and Installation).
3. Torque: 10 Nm
x2
E134162
Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
501-16-7
Wipers and Washers
501-16-7
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Windshield Washer Reservoir
Removal
CAUTIONS:
When servicing the windshield washer
pump, be careful not to damage the
windshield washer pump seal.
Do not operate the windshield washer
pump before filling the windshield washer
reservoir. Failure to do so could result in
premature pump failure.
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details.
E127552
5. Torque:
2 4 Nm
3 8 Nm
1
2
3
1
2
4
E127873
1. Refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect
(414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables,
General Procedures).
2. Refer to: Lifting (100-02 Jacking and Lifting,
Description and Operation).
3. Refer to: Wheel and Tire (204-04 Wheels and
Tires, Removal and Installation).
4.
x19
Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.