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Carroceria · páginas 530–544

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  1. Glossário de símbolos p. 530–535
  2. Precauções de saúde e segurança p. 536–543
  3. Segurança e saúde do sistema de retenção suplementar (SRS) p. 544

Página 530 · Glossário de símbolos

Symbols Glossary

General Information 100-00-16 100-00-16 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Symbols Glossary Symbols are used inside the graphics and in the text area to enhance the information display. E88969 Movement Symbols Movement symbols provide detailed information to a required component movement. These component movements can be rotational or 1-3 dimensional movements. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Página 531 · Glossário de símbolos

Symbols Glossary

General Information 100-00-17 100-00-17 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Item Description 1 Minor component movement clockwise/counterclockwise 2 Major component movement clockwise/counterclockwise 3 Component movement to the left/right/up/down 4 Component movement towards/away 5 3 dimensional component movement 1 3 5 7 E88970 Item Description 6 2 dimensional component movement 7 3 dimensional component rotation 8 3 dimensional component cycling Turn Symbols Turn symbols are used to provide further information on the direction or angle of component turns. 2 4 6 8

Página 532 · Glossário de símbolos

Symbols Glossary

General Information 100-00-18 100-00-18 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Item Description 1 Turn the component clockwise through 45° 2 Turn the component counterclockwise through 45° 3 Turn the component clockwise through 90° 4 Turn the component counterclockwise through 90° 5 Turn the component clockwise through 180° 1 4 7 E123751 Item Description 6 Turn the component counterclockwise through 180° 7 Turn the component clockwise through 2 complete turns 8 Turn the component counterclockwise through 2 complete turns Steering Wheel Symbols Steering wheel symbols are used to provide further information to a required steering wheel position or steering column lock status. 2 3 6 5

Página 533 · Glossário de símbolos

Symbols Glossary

General Information 100-00-19 100-00-19 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Item Description 1 Steering wheel in straight ahead position 2 Steering column lock locked 3 Steering column lock unlocked 4 Turn the steering wheel to the 90° left position 1 3 5 7 11 E88971 Item Description 1 3, 4, 5-door body style 2 Wagon body style Item Description 5 Turn the steering wheel to the 90° right position 6 Turn the steering wheel to the left-hand end position 7 Turn the steering wheel to the right-hand end position 2 4 6 8 10 Item Description 3 Sports utility vehicle body style 4 Coupe body style

Página 534 · Glossário de símbolos

Symbols Glossary

General Information 100-00-20 100-00-20 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Item Description 5 Convertible body style 6 Van body style 7 3, 4, 5-door body style - Top View 8 Wagon body style - Top View Underview 1 4 7 E88972 Item Description 10 Right-hand drive (RHD) vehicle 11 Left-hand drive (LHD) vehicle Gearshift lever and selector lever position symbols Gearshift lever and selector lever position symbols are used to show the lever position that is required to be selected to carry out a procedure step. 2 3 5 6 8 10

Página 535 · Glossário de símbolos

Symbols Glossary

General Information 100-00-21 100-00-21 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Item Description 1 Set the selector lever to the park (P) position 2 Set the selector lever to the reverse ( R ) position 3 Set the selector lever to the neutral (N) position 4 Set the selector lever to the drive (D) position 5 Set the selector lever with manual shift pattern to the park (D) position 6 Set the selector lever with manual shift pattern to the manual (M) position Item Description 7 Set the selector lever with manual shift pattern to the shift down (-) position 8 Set the selector lever with manual shift pattern to the shift up (+) position Set the gearshift lever to the neutral (N) position 10 Further gearshift lever positions that may appear in illustrations Screwdriver symbols The screwdriver symbols are used to show which screwdriver bit is recommended to carry out a procedure step.

Página 536 · Precauções de saúde e segurança

Health and Safety Precautions

General Information 100-00-38 100-00-38 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Health and Safety Precautions Introduction Many of the procedures associated with vehicle maintenance and repair involve physical hazards or other risks to health. This subsection lists, alphabetically, some of these hazardous operations and the materials and equipment associated with them. Precautions necessary to avoid these hazards are identified. The list is not exhaustive and all operations and procedures, and the handling of materials, should be carried out with health and safety in mind. Before using any product the Materials Safety Data Sheet supplied by the manufacturer or supplier should be consulted. Acids and Alkalis See also Battery Acids. For example caustic soda, sulphuric acid. Used in batteries and cleaning materials. Irritant and corrosive to the skin, eyes, nose and throat. Cause burns. Can destroy ordinary protective clothing. Avoid splashes to the skin, eyes and clothing. Wear suitable protective impervious apron, gloves and goggles. Do not breath mists. Make sure access to eye wash bottles, shower and soap are readily available for splashing accidents. Display Eye Hazard sign. Air Bags See also Fire, Chemical Materials. Highly flammable, explosive œ observe No Smoking policy. Used as a safety restraint system mounted in the steering wheel and passenger side of the instrument panel. The inflator contains a high-energetic propellant which, when ignited, produces a VERY HOT GAS (2500°C). The gas generant used in air bags is Sodium Azide. This material is hermetically sealed in the module and is completely consumed during deployment. No attempt should be made to open an air bag inflator as this will lead to the risk of exposure to Sodium Azide. If a gas generator is ruptured, full protective clothing should be worn when dealing with the spillage. After normal deployment, gloves and safety goggles must be worn during the handling process. Deployed air bags should be disposed of in a plastic bag in accordance with local regulations at an approved chemical waste site. Following any direct contact with gas generant. œ wash affected areas thoroughly with water. œ seek medical assistance if necessary. Air Bags - Do's œ Do store modules in an upright position. œ Do keep modules dry. œ Do carry modules with the cover side pointing away from the body. œ Do place modules with their cover side upwards. œ Do carefully inspect modules for damage. œ Do stand to one side when connecting modules. œ Do make sure all test equipment is properly calibrated and maintained. œ Do wash hands after handling deployed air bags. Air Bags - Do Nots œ Do not store highly flammable material together with modules or gas generators. œ Do not store gas generators at temperatures exceeding 80°C. œ Do not store modules upside down. œ Do not attempt to open a gas generator housing. œ Do not expose gas generators to open flame or sources of heat. œ Do not place anything on top of a module cover. œ Do not use damaged modules. œ Do not touch a fired module or gas generator for at least 10 minutes. œ Do not use any electrical probes on the wiring circuit. Air Conditioning Refrigerant See also Chlorofluorocarbon, Chemical Materials Highly flammable, combustible œ observe No Smoking policy.

Página 537 · Precauções de saúde e segurança

Health and Safety Precautions

General Information 100-00-39 100-00-39 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Skin contact may result in frostbite. Instructions given by the manufacturer must be followed. Avoid naked lights, wear suitable protective gloves and goggles. If refrigerant comes into contact with the skin or eyes, immediately rinse the affected areas with water. Eyes should also be rinsed with an appropriate irrigation solution and should not be rubbed. SEEK MEDICAL ASSISTANCE IF NECESSARY. Air Conditioning Refrigerant - Do Nots œ Do not expose refrigerant bottles to sunlight or heat. œ Do not stand refrigerant bottles upright; when filling, hold them with the valve downwards. œ Do not expose refrigerant bottles to frost. œ Do not drop refrigerant bottles. œ Do not vent refrigerant to atmosphere under any circumstance. œ Do not mix refrigerants, for example R12 (Freon) and R134a. Adhesives and Sealers See also Fire, Chemical Materials. Highly flammable, flammable, combustible œ observe No Smoking policy. Generally should be stored in No Smoking areas. Cleanliness and tidiness in use should be observed, for example disposable paper covering benches; should be dispensed from applicators where possible; containers, including secondary containers, should be labeled appropriately. Solvent-based Adhesives/Sealers - See Solvents Follow manufacturers instructions. Water-based Adhesives/Sealers Those based on polymer emulsions and rubber latexes may contain small amounts of volatile toxic and harmful chemicals. Skin and eye contact should be avoided and adequate ventilation provided during use. Hot Melt Adhesives In the solid state, they are safe. In the molten state they may cause burns and health hazards may arise from the inhalation of toxic fumes. Use appropriate protective clothing and a thermostatically controlled heater with a thermal cut-out and adequate extraction. Resin-based Adhesives/Sealers, for example Epoxide and Formaldehyde Resin-based Mixing should be carried out in well ventilated areas, as harmful or toxic volatile chemicals may be released. Skin contact with uncured resins and hardeners can result in irritation, dermatitis, and absorption of toxic or harmful chemicals through the skin. Splashes can damage the eyes. Provide adequate ventilation and avoid skin and eye contact. Anaerobic, Cyanoacrylate (super-glues) and other Acrylic Adhesives Many are irritant, sensitizing or harmful to the skin and respiratory tract. Some are eye irritants. Skin and eye contact should be avoided and the manufacturers instructions followed. Cyanoacrylate adhesives (super-glues) MUST NOT contact the skin or eyes. If skin or eye tissue is bonded, cover with a clean moist pad and SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION. Do not attempt to pull tissue apart. Use in well ventilated areas as vapors can cause irritation to the nose and eyes. For two-pack systems see Resin-based and Isocyanate Adhesives/Sealers. Isocyanate (Polyurethane) Adhesives/Sealers See also Resin-based Adhesives. Individuals suffering from asthma or respiratory allergies should not work with or near these materials as sensitivity reactions can occur. Over exposure is irritating to the eyes and respiratory system. Excessive concentrations may produce effects on the nervous system including

Página 538 · Precauções de saúde e segurança

Health and Safety Precautions

General Information 100-00-40 100-00-40 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION drowsiness. In extreme cases, loss of consciousness may result. Long term exposure to vapor concentrations may result in adverse health effects. Prolonged contact with the skin may have a defatting effect which may lead to skin irritation and in some cases, dermatitis. Splashes entering the eye will cause discomfort and possible damage. Any spraying should preferably be carried out in exhaust ventilated booths, removing vapors and spray droplets from the breathing zone. Wear appropriate gloves, eye and respiratory protection. Antifreeze See also Fire, Solvents. For example isopropanol, ethylene glycol, methanol. Highly flammable, flammable, combustible. Used in vehicle coolant systems, brake air pressure systems, screenwash solutions. Vapors may be given off from coolant antifreeze (glycol) when heated. Avoid breathing these vapors. Antifreeze may be absorbed through the skin in toxic or harmful quantities. Antifreeze, if swallowed, can be fatal and MEDICAL ATTENTION SHOULD BE SOUGHT IMMEDIATELY. These products must not be used in any cooling or industrial water system that is connected or linked to general, food preparation or drinking water supplies. Asbestos See also Warning Symbols on Vehicles at the end of this subsection. Breathing asbestos dust may cause lung damage or, in some cases, cancer. Used in brake and clutch linings, transmission brake bands and gaskets. The use of drum cleaning units, vacuum cleaning or damp wiping is preferred. Asbestos dust waste should be dampened, placed in a sealed container and marked for safe disposal. If any cutting or drilling is attempted on materials containing asbestos the item should be dampened and only hand tools or low speed power tools used. Battery Acids See also Acids and Alkalis. Gases released during charging are explosive. Never use naked flames or allow sparks near charging or recently charged batteries. Make sure there is adequate ventilation. Brake and Clutch Linings and Pads See Asbestos. Brake Fluids (Polyalkylene Glycols) See also Fire. Splashes to the skin and eyes are slightly irritating. Avoid skin and eye contact as far as possible. Inhalation vapor hazards do not arise at ambient temperatures because of the very low vapor pressure. Brazing See Welding. Chemical Materials See also Legal Aspects. Chemical materials such as solvents, sealers, adhesives, paints, resin foams, battery acids, antifreeze, brake fluids, fuels, oils and grease should always be used with caution and stored and handled with care. They may be toxic, harmful, corrosive, irritant or highly flammable and give rise to hazardous fumes and dusts. The effects of excessive exposure to chemicals may be immediate or delayed; briefly experienced or permanent; cumulative; superficial; life threatening; or may reduce life expectancy. Chemical Materials - Do's œ Do carefully read and observe hazard and precaution warnings given on material containers (labels) and in any accompanying leaflets, posters or other instructions. Material

Página 539 · Precauções de saúde e segurança

Health and Safety Precautions

General Information 100-00-41 100-00-41 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION health and safety data sheets can be obtained from manufacturers. œ Do remove chemical materials from the skin and clothing as soon as practicable after soiling. Change heavily soiled clothing and have it cleaned. œ Do organize work practices and protective clothing to avoid soiling of the skin and eyes; breathing vapors, aerosols, dusts or fumes; inadequate container labeling; fire and explosion hazards. œ Do wash before job breaks, before eating, smoking, drinking or using toilet facilities when handling chemical materials. œ Do keep work areas clean, uncluttered and free of spills. œ Do store chemical materials according to national and local regulations. œ Do keep chemical materials out of the reach of children. Chemical Materials - Do Nots œ Do not mix chemical materials except under the manufacturers instructions; some chemicals can form other toxic or harmful chemicals, give off toxic or harmful fumes or become explosive when mixed together. œ Do not spray chemical materials, particularly those based on solvents, in confined spaces, for example when people are inside a vehicle. œ Do not apply heat or flame to chemical materials except under the manufacturers instructions. Some are highly flammable and some may release toxic or harmful fumes. œ Do not leave containers open. Fumes given off can build up to toxic, harmful or explosive concentrations. Some fumes are heavier than air and will accumulate in confined areas such as pits. œ Do not transfer chemical materials to unlabelled containers. œ Do not clean hands or clothing with chemicals. Chemicals, particularly solvents and fuels, will dry the skin and may cause irritation leading to dermatitis or be absorbed through the skin in toxic or harmful quantities. œ Do not use emptied containers for other materials except when they have been cleaned under supervised conditions. œ Do not sniff or smell chemical materials. Brief exposure to high concentrations of fumes can be toxic or harmful. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) There is concern in the scientific community that CFCs and Halons are depleting the upper ozone layer which filters out harmful ultraviolet radiation. Decreased filtration of ultraviolet radiation may result in increases in skin cancer, cataracts and immune system suppression in humans, as well as decreased productivity of crops and aquatic systems. CFCs are used primarily as refrigerants in vehicle air conditioning systems and as aerosol propellants. Halons are used as fire extinguishants. Clutch Fluids See Brake fluids. Clutch Linings and Pads See Asbestos. Corrosion Protection Materials See also Solvents, Fire. Highly flammable, flammable œ observe No Smoking policy. These materials are varied and the manufacturers instructions must be followed. They may contain solvents, resins or petroleum products. Skin and eye contact should be avoided. They should only be sprayed in conditions of adequate ventilation and not in confined spaces. Cutting See Welding. Dewaxing See Solvents and Fuels (Kerosene).

Página 540 · Precauções de saúde e segurança

Health and Safety Precautions

General Information 100-00-42 100-00-42 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Dusts Powder, dusts or clouds may be irritant, harmful or toxic. Avoid breathing dusts from powdery chemical materials or those arising from dry abrasion operations. Wear respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate. Fine dusts of combustible material can present an explosion hazard. Avoid explosive limits and sources of ignition. Electric Shock Electric shock can result from the use of faulty electrical equipment or from the misuse of equipment in good condition. Make sure that electrical equipment is maintained in good condition and frequently tested. Faulty equipment should be labeled and preferably removed from the workstation. Make sure that flexes, cables, plugs and sockets are not frayed, kinked, cut, cracked or otherwise damaged. Make sure that electrical equipment and flexes do not come into contact with water. Make sure that electrical equipment is protected by the correct rated fuse. Never misuse electrical equipment and never use equipment that is in any way faulty. The results could be fatal. Make sure that the cables of mobile electrical equipment cannot get trapped and damaged, such as in a vehicle hoist. Make sure that the designated electrical workers are trained in basic First Aid. In cases of electrocution: œ switch off the power supply before approaching the victim. œ if this is not possible push or drag the victim from the source of electricity using dry non-conductive material. œ commence resuscitation if trained to do so. œ SUMMON MEDICAL ASSISTANCE. Engine Oils See Lubricants and Grease. Exhaust Fumes These contain asphyxiating, harmful and toxic chemicals and particles such as carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, aldehydes, lead and aromatic hydrocarbons. Engines should be run only under conditions of adequate exhaust extraction or general ventilation and not in confined spaces. Gasoline (petrol) engine There may not be adequate warning of odor or of irritation before toxic or harmful effects arise. These may be immediate or delayed. Diesel engine Soot, discomfort and irritation usually give adequate warning of hazardous fume concentrations. Fibre Insulation See also Dusts. Used in noise and sound insulation. The fibrous nature of surfaces and cut edges can cause skin irritation. This is usually a physical and not a chemical effect. Precautions should be taken to avoid excessive skin contact through careful organization of work practices and the use of gloves. Fire See also Welding, Foams, Legal Aspects. Many of the materials found on or associated with the repair of vehicles are highly flammable. Some give off toxic or harmful fumes if burnt. Observe strict fire safety when storing and handling flammable materials or solvents, particularly near electrical equipment or welding processes. Make sure, before using electrical or welding equipment, that there is no fire hazard present. Have a suitable fire extinguisher available when using welding or heating equipment.

Página 541 · Precauções de saúde e segurança

Health and Safety Precautions

General Information 100-00-43 100-00-43 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION First Aid Apart from meeting any legal requirements it is desirable for someone in the workshop to be trained in First Aid procedures. Splashes in the eye should be flushed carefully with clean water for at least ten minutes. Soiled skin should be washed with soap and water. In case of cold burns, from alternative fuels, place affected area in cool to cold water. Individuals affected by inhalation of gases and fumes should be removed to fresh air immediately. If effects persist, consult a doctor. If liquids are swallowed inadvertently, consult a doctor giving him the information on the container or label. Do not induce vomiting unless this action is indicated on the label. Fluoroelastomer See Viton. Foams - Polyurethane See also Fire. Used in sound and noise insulation. Cured foams used in seat and trim cushioning. Follow manufacturers instructions. Unreacted components are irritating and may be harmful to the skin and eyes. Wear gloves and goggles. Individuals with chronic respiratory diseases, asthma, bronchial medical problems, or histories of allergic diseases should not work in or near uncured materials. The components, vapors or spray mists can cause direct irritation, sensitivity reactions and may be toxic or harmful. Vapors and spray mists must not be inhaled. These materials must be applied with adequate ventilation and respiratory protection. Do not remove the respirator immediately after spraying; wait until the vapors/mists have cleared. Burning of the uncured components and the cured foams can generate toxic and harmful fumes. Smoking, naked flames or the use of electrical equipment during foaming operations and until vapors/mists have cleared should not be allowed. Any heat cutting of cured foams or partially cured foams should be conducted with extraction ventilation. See also the vehicle Body Repair Manual. Freon See Air Conditioning Refrigerant. Fuels See also, Fire, Legal Aspects, Chemicals and Solvents. Avoid skin contact with fuel where possible. Should contact occur, wash the affected skin with soap and water. Gasoline (Petrol) Highly flammable - observe No Smoking policy. Swallowing can result in mouth and throat irritation and absorption from the stomach can result in drowsiness and unconsciousness. Small amounts can be fatal to children. Aspiration of liquid into the lungs, through vomiting, is a very serious hazard. Gasoline dries the skin and can cause irritation and dermatitis on prolonged or repeated contact. Liquid in the eye causes severe smarting. Motor gasoline may contain appreciable quantities of benzene, which is toxic upon inhalation, and the concentration of gasoline vapors must be kept very low. High concentrations will cause eye, nose and throat irritation, nausea, headache, depression and symptoms of drunkenness. Very high concentrations will result in rapid loss of consciousness. Make sure there is adequate ventilation when handling and using gasoline. Great care must be taken to avoid the serious consequences of inhalation in the event of vapor build up arising from spillages in confined spaces. Special precautions apply to cleaning and maintenance operations on gasoline storage tanks. Gasoline should not be used as a cleaning agent. It must not be siphoned by mouth. See First Aid. Gas-oil (Diesel Fuel) Combustible.

Página 542 · Precauções de saúde e segurança

Health and Safety Precautions

General Information 100-00-44 100-00-44 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Gross or prolonged skin contact with high boiling point gas oils may also cause serious skin disorders including skin cancer. Kerosene (Paraffin) Used also as heating fuel, solvent and cleaning agent. Flammable - observe No Smoking policy. Irritation of the mouth and throat may result from swallowing. The main hazard from swallowing arises if liquid aspiration into the lungs occurs. Liquid contact dries the skin and can cause irritation or dermatitis. Splashes in the eye may be slightly irritating. In normal circumstances the low volatility does not give rise to harmful vapors. Exposure to mists and vapors from kerosene at elevated temperature should be avoided (mists may arise in dewaxing). Avoid skin and eye contact and make sure there is adequate ventilation. Alternative Fuel Highly flammable. Observe ``NO SMOKING" signs. Make sure there is adequate ventilation when working on alternative fuelled vehicles. Great care must be taken to avoid the serious consequences of inhalation in the event of vapor build up in confined spaces. Inhalation in high concentrations may cause dizziness, headache, nausea and loss of co-ordination. Very high concentrations may result in loss of consciousness. Contact with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) or compressed natural gas (CNG) to the skin may cause cold burns and frost bite. Long sleeved cotton overalls, steel toe capped safety boots and rubber neoprene gloves should be worn during removal and installation of LPG/CNG fuel system components. LPG/CNG fuel leaks could cause a fire and be a hazard to health that can lead to personal injury, illness or even death. If a leak is detected, under no circumstances attempt to seal the leak by tightening the union/connection until the fuel in the system or component is depressurized. Once tightened the system should be checked for integrity following the specified procedures. If the fuel tank is to be removed for service or repair the fuel must be evacuated using dedicated equipment and following the specified procedures. Gas Cylinders See also Fire. Gases such as oxygen, acetylene, argon and propane are normally stored in cylinders at pressures of up to 138 bar (2000 psi) and great care should be taken in handling these cylinders to avoid mechanical damage to them or to the valve gear attached. The contents of each cylinder should be clearly identified by appropriate markings. Cylinders should be stored in well-ventilated enclosures, and protected from ice and snow, or direct sunlight. Fuel gases, for example acetylene and propane, should not be stored in close proximity to oxygen cylinders. Care should be exercised to prevent leaks from gas cylinders and lines, and to avoid sources of ignition. Only trained personnel should undertake work involving gas cylinders. Gases See Gas Cylinders. Gaskets (Fluoroelastomer) See Viton. General Workshop Tools and Equipment It is essential that all tools and equipment are maintained in good condition and that the correct safety equipment is used where required. Never use tools or equipment for any purpose other than that for which they were designed. Never overload equipment such as hoists, jacks, axle and chassis stands or lifting slings. Damage caused by overloading is not always immediately apparent and may result in a fatal failure the next time that the equipment is used. Do not use damaged or defective tools or equipment, particularly high-speed equipment such as grinding wheels. A damaged grinding wheel can

Página 543 · Precauções de saúde e segurança

Health and Safety Precautions

General Information 100-00-45 100-00-45 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION disintegrate without warning and cause serious injury. Wear suitable eye protection when using grinding, chiseling or sand blasting equipment. Wear a suitable breathing mask when using abrasive blasting equipment, working with asbestos-based materials or using spraying equipment. Make sure there is adequate ventilation to control dusts, mists and fumes. High Pressure Air, Lubrication and Oil Test Equipment See also Lubricants and Greases. Always keep high-pressure equipment in good condition, and regularly maintained, particularly at joints and unions. Never direct a high-pressure nozzle, for example diesel injector, at the skin as the fluid may penetrate to the underlying tissue, and cause serious injury. Halon See CFCs. Legal Aspects There are many laws and regulations relating to health and safety in the use and disposal of materials and equipment in a workshop. For a safe working environment and to avoid environmental pollution, workshops should be familiar, in detail, with the many health and safety laws and regulations within their country, published by both national and local authorities. Lubricants and Greases Avoid all prolonged and repeated contact with mineral oils. All lubricants and greases may be irritating to the eyes and skin. Transmission Fluids Safety instructions Certain Transmission and Power Steering fluids supplied to Ford may contain additives which have the potential to cause skin disease (dermatitis) to exposed persons. The dermatitis may be irritant or allergic in nature. Risks are higher where prolonged or repeated skin contact with a fluid may occur. These fluids are used for vehicle initial fill and service purposes. This sub-section is to: ‡ Inform Service personnel who may come into contact with these vehicle fluids (hazard communication). ‡ Summarise appropriate workplace control measures and personal protective equipment requirements. ‡ Draw attention to the existence of Material Safety Datasheets (MSDS's) for the fluids (available from Ford Customer Service Division). These MSDS's contain detailed information on hazards and appropriate controls. Control measures Workplace risk assessments made under national chemical control regulations should identify operations involving the fluids as potentially hazardous and specify workplace control and worker awareness measures. In such circumstances, the relevant Material Safety Datasheet (see the details specified below) which specifies hazards and control measures in detail should be made available for guidance. Avoid unprotected skin contact with the fluids, and in particular, avoid prolonged or repeated skin contact. Work practices should be organised so as to minimise the potential for skin contact. This may include the use of drip trays, absorbents, correct fluid handling equipment (funnels etc), and workplace housekeeping measures such as the cleaning of contaminated surfaces. Personnel engaged in operations where skin contact could occur (such as fluid draining or filling) should wear impervious gloves made from nitrile rubber, certified to a chemical protection standard, e.g. Europe Standard EN374. This glove type is widely available from reputable suppliers of gloves for chemical protection [including the manufacturers Ansell-Admont (Solvex Range), North Safety products (North Nitrile Latex Gloves range), and

Página 544 · Segurança e saúde do sistema de retenção suplementar (SRS)

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Health and Safety

General Information 100-00-66 100-00-66 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Health and Safety Precautions WARNINGS: Only qualified technicians are allowed to work on pyrotechnic components. INHALED: Exposure to pyrotechnic residue may cause low blood pressure, severe headache, irritation of mucous membranes, fainting, shortness of breath or rapid pulse. Move a victim to fresh air. Seek immediate medical attention. EYE CONTACT: Exposure to unburned pyrotechnic residue may cause irritation, burning and etching of the eyes. Flush immediately with plenty of cold running water for at least 15 minutes. Seek immediate medical attention. EYE CONTACT: Exposure to burned pyrotechnic residue may cause irritation, burning and etching of the eyes. Flush immediately with diluted boric acid solution. Seek immediate medical attention. SKIN CONTACT: Unburned pyrotechnic residue may be rapidly absorbed through the skin in toxic quantities. Wash immediately with plenty of soap and water. Seek medical attention. SKIN CONTACT: Burned pyrotechnic residue may be rapidly absorbed through the skin in toxic quantities. Wash with plenty of water. Do not use soap. Seek medical attention. SWALLOWED: Unburned pyrotechnic residue is extremely toxic. If conscious drink plenty of water then induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention. If unconscious, or in convulsions do not attempt to induce vomiting or give anything by mouth. Seek immediate medical attention. SWALLOWED: Burned pyrotechnic residue is extremely toxic. Drink plenty of water and seek immediate medical attention. The deployment key must only be accessible to authorized personnel. Make sure that the deployment key remains removed from the deployment equipment except during deployment. If permenantly disabling or enabling the passenger air bag a new seat belt for vehicles without or with a passenger air bag must be installed. Undeployed pyrotechnic components must not be deployed in the vehicle. Pyrotechnic components must be deployed following local regulations. Check thoroughly that no loose objects can be spread during the deployment of pyrotechnic components. Pyrotechnic components must be transported following local regulations. Never carry out any electrical measurement on disconnected, undeployed pyrotechnic components. Pyrotechnic components must not be disassembled. Pyrotechnic components are not interchangeable between vehicles. Always carry a live air bag module away from the body with the air bag or trim cover pointing upwards. Live air bag modules must be placed in a suitable cage when removed from the vehicle. The air bag or trim cover must be facing upwards. Do not install a rearward facing child safety seat to the passenger seat with an activated passenger air bag. CAUTIONS: Pyrotechnic components must not be subjected to temperatures higher than 110°C. Never install aftermarket accessories to the vehicle on or adjacent to the supplemental restraint system module.