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General Information 100-00-15 100-00-15 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Special Tools and Torque Figure(s) Special tools will be shown with the tool number in the illustration. The special tool number(s), general equipment, material(s) and torque figure(s) used for the procedure step will be shown in the text column. How to Use This Manual - Diagnosis and Testing procedures This manual covers diagnosis and testing, service and repair procedures. This manual is structured into groups and sections, with specific system sections collected together under their relevant group. A group covers a specific portion of the vehicle. The manual is divided into five groups, General Information, Chassis, Powertrain, Electrical and Body and Paint. The number of the group is the first number of a section number. Pages at the start of the manual list all sections available. Each section has a contents list detailing Specifications, Description and Operation, Diagnosis and Testing, In Vehicle Repairs, Disassembly and Assembly, Removal and Installation. If components need to be removed or disassembled in sequence, the sequence will be identified numerically in a graphic and the corresponding text will be numbered accordingly. All left and right-hand references to the vehicle are taken from a position sitting in the driver seat looking forward. All left and right-hand references to the engine are taken from a position at the flywheel looking towards the front camshaft pulley. Where appropriate, instructions will be given for the use of the diagnostic tool. Inspection and Verification Visual Inspection Charts, Symptom Charts and other information charts (such as diagnostic routines) or supplement test procedures with technical specifications will navigate the user to a specific test procedure. Symptom Chart The symptom chart indicates symptoms, sources and actions to address a condition. Pinpoint Tests For electrical systems, pinpoint test steps are used to identify the source of a concern in a logical, step-by-step manner. pinpoint tests have two columns: CONDITIONS and DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS. The CONDITIONS column is used exclusively for graphics and icons (with or without captions) and the DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS column provides direction to another test step or specific corrective actions. The boxed numbers indicate the order in which the described action is to be performed. Component Tests A component test is used when a component is tested in multiple pinpoint tests, or if a procedure is too complicated to be formatted within a single page of the pinpoint test. Graphics Test graphics show the measurement or test to be performed in a test step. A representative tester graphic is used for voltmeters and ohmmeters. If multiple measurements are made in a single graphic, the test leads are drawn with a solid line until the test lead splits to indicate the multiple measurements, at which point dashed lines are used. Breakout box-type testers are represented by a double circle test pin. Test pins are labeled with the pin number.