Defeitos e danos na pintura
Paintwork Defects and Damage

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501-36-24
Paint - General Information
501-36-24
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
TO BE UPDATED LATER
Repair of damage:
Droplet method before clear lacquer application.
After clear lacquer has thoroughly dried, sand
surface and re-paint.
Spots
Points rising up from the paint film.
Cause/damage pattern:
Metallic base paint sprayed too dry, so that the
metal particles could not incorporate into the
paint. The clear lacquer could not cover these
vertical standing particles because the spray air
was too hot or the booth temperature was too
high.
TO BE UPDATED LATER
Repair of damage:
After the paint surface has dried, lightly sand it
with grade P800 sanding paper, clean with
silicone remover and re-apply clear lacquer.
Metamerism/color deviations
Noticeable when identical color shades undergo a
change of hue as the light source changes
(daylight/artificial light). Different pigment
composition between original and repair paint.
Cause/damage pattern:
Use of paints with pigmentation which was not
compatible with the standard, e.g. a green can
be formulated from yellow and blue, or directly
from green.
Use of an unsuitable mixed or ready made paint
to re-tone.
TO BE UPDATED LATER
Repair of damage:
Repaint using the correct paint.
Washing out
On paint which has been newly applied but not yet
dried, the interaction of surface tension and very
different specific gravities of the different pigments
can lead to swirl-like turbulence which results in
separation of the pigments.
Cause/damage pattern:
Layer too thick, paint not stirred enough.
TO BE UPDATED LATER
Repair of damage:
Sand and re-paint.
Loss of gloss
Milky, dreary tarnishing of the paint with more or
less even loss of gloss.